The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) represents one of the most effective frameworks to ensure the learning and development of a child. Aimed at children between 0 and 5 years of age, schools across England and Wales have been utilising this system since 2008. One of the main reasons why the EYFS is considered to be so beneficial involves the ways in which it is structured. Teachers, caregivers and parents can therefore clearly track the progress of a child in order identify any areas that may require more focus. There are four discrete themes outlined within the EYFS and it is wise to take a look at each in a bit more detail
Stage 1: The Unique Child
This first idea is mainly concerned with assessing each child in terms of his or her strengths and weaknesses. This it the best way to plan for the subsequent themes. Practitioners can identify if additional support is needed while simultaneously enabling children to develop a positive self-image.
Stage 2: Developing Positive Relationships
This next concept involves fostering strong and trustworthy relationships between children and adults. This is also crucial, as children who feel safe will be much more open to learn new skills. Interestingly enough, this is the first stage associated with the basic feelings of strength and independence. Children who are provided with unwavering support are more likely to “think outside of the box” and to become inquisitive in regards to their environment. Therefore, a unique sense of rapport needs to be developed between the child and adult figures. This is just as relevant to parents as it applies to teachers within educational settings.
Stage 3: Enabling Environments
This next point directly correlates with the previous step. Children should be immersed within an environment which further reinforces the learning process. Not only are positive relationships emphasised here, but other elements are crucial. Examples include access to stimulating resources, playful teaching techniques and offering support for children who wish to explore the nearby environment.
Stage 4: Learning and Development
This final theme essentially encompassed the other three. As children learn in different ways, it is important for adults to track their individual behaviours. While there are many traditional methods to employ, modern software-based solutions such as a pupil progress tracker offer even more clarity and insight. The three core components of effective early learning include:
- Exploring and playing with others.
- Actively learning by example and through teaching techniques.
- Developing the ability to think critically and creatively.
Although all of these themes may appear rather straightforward at first glance, it is critical to remember that each child tends to respond differently. This is why parents and teachers need to adopt a proactive approach in order to ensure proper development during the EYFS. Children who are provided with the right tools and skill sets at an early age are much more likely to respond positively to the educational environment in the future.
